UNGA General Debate Begins Today as Nearly 130 World Leaders Gather in New York

World leaders are gathering at the United Nations headquarters in New York as the General Debate of the 81st session of the UN General Assembly begins on Tuesday, September 22.

The high-level debate will continue through September 26 before concluding on September 28, according to the United Nations.

Around 130 heads of state and government, along with other senior representatives, are expected to take part in the annual gathering to outline their countries’ positions and priorities on pressing global issues.

This year’s debate is being held under the theme, “Restoring trust, managing transformation: A United Nations that delivers for all.” Bangladesh’s Khalilur Rahman is serving as president of the 81st session of the General Assembly.

The gathering comes as leaders confront a range of major global crises, including conflicts involving Iran and the wider Middle East, Gaza, Ukraine, Sudan, the Democratic Republic of Congo and Myanmar. Artificial intelligence, climate change, global economic instability and the future of multilateral cooperation are also expected to feature prominently in discussions.

The high-level UNGA week is taking place amid growing pressure on the United Nations over its ability to respond effectively to armed conflicts and other international crises. Leaders are also expected to discuss reforms to the UN system, including proposals to change the structure and representation of the Security Council.

As is customary, Brazil will open the General Debate, followed by the host country, the United States.